CA1085983A - Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions - Google Patents
Self-extinguishing polymeric compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1085983A CA1085983A CA279,143A CA279143A CA1085983A CA 1085983 A CA1085983 A CA 1085983A CA 279143 A CA279143 A CA 279143A CA 1085983 A CA1085983 A CA 1085983A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- parts
- composition according
- containing compound
- ammonium phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenethiourea Chemical compound S=C1NCCN1 PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)CN1 BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 nitrogen containing compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinan-2-one Chemical compound OC1=NCCCN1 NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-BUHFOSPRSA-N indigo dye Chemical compound N\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUSFEBGYPWJUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaazanium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O GUSFEBGYPWJUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/21—Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/39—Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08L61/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT23748A/76 | 1976-05-28 | ||
IT23748/76A IT1060705B (it) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 | Composizioni polimeriche autoestinguenti |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1085983A true CA1085983A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
Family
ID=11209653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA279,143A Expired CA1085983A (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-05-25 | Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4193945A (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS6035947B2 (en]) |
AR (1) | AR217832A1 (en]) |
AT (1) | AT356907B (en]) |
AU (1) | AU509255B2 (en]) |
BE (1) | BE855122A (en]) |
BR (1) | BR7703411A (en]) |
CA (1) | CA1085983A (en]) |
DE (1) | DE2723877A1 (en]) |
DK (1) | DK153161C (en]) |
ES (1) | ES459539A1 (en]) |
FR (1) | FR2352857A1 (en]) |
GB (1) | GB1568581A (en]) |
IN (1) | IN145813B (en]) |
IT (1) | IT1060705B (en]) |
MX (1) | MX143746A (en]) |
NL (1) | NL184961C (en]) |
NO (1) | NO147990C (en]) |
SE (1) | SE428569B (en]) |
SU (1) | SU795496A3 (en]) |
ZA (1) | ZA773189B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1087517B (it) * | 1977-09-14 | 1985-06-04 | Montedison Spa | Composizioni polimeriche |
IT1110266B (it) * | 1979-02-05 | 1985-12-23 | Montedison Spa | Composizioni poliolefiniche autoestinguenti aventi migliorata resistenza al calore ed alla termo-ossidazione |
IT1123491B (it) * | 1979-07-27 | 1986-04-30 | Montedison Spa | Composizioni polimeriche autoestinguenti |
IT1123206B (it) * | 1979-09-18 | 1986-04-30 | Montedison Spa | Composizini polimeriche autoestinguenti |
IT8021165A0 (it) * | 1980-04-03 | 1980-04-03 | Montedison Spa | Nuovo prodotto di condensazione n.n'-etilenurea-formaldeide. |
US4461862A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1984-07-24 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Self extinguishing polymeric compositions, which upon contacting a flame provide a nondropping char-forming incandescent crust, and which do not produce flame neither toxic fumes |
DE3027617A1 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-02-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Flammfeste polyamidformmassen |
US4542170A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1985-09-17 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Intumescent flame retarded polyurethane compositions |
DE3507562A1 (de) * | 1985-03-04 | 1986-09-04 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Selbstverloeschende polymere massen |
JPS63305169A (ja) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-13 | Marubishi Yuka Kogyo Kk | 難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
CA2007510A1 (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-07 | Horst Staendeke | Intumescent flame retardant systems |
JPH0618944B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-04 | 1994-03-16 | チッソ株式会社 | 難燃性ポリプロピレン樹脂組成物 |
JPH066655B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-25 | 1994-01-26 | チッソ株式会社 | 難燃性ポリプロピレン樹脂組成物 |
US5109037A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-04-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Surface-moldified ammonium polyphosphate |
JPH04146944A (ja) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-05-20 | Chisso Corp | オレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマーの難燃性組成物 |
US5272779A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-12-28 | Whim Wham Corporation | Body supports containing a fire retardant EPDM barrier |
US5356983A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-10-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Particulate ammonium phosphate of small size |
JP3007512B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-01 | 2000-02-07 | チッソ株式会社 | 難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
JP3303477B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-16 | 2002-07-22 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 難燃剤および難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
US5414031A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-09 | Polymer Product Company, Inc. | Intumescent nonhalogenated flame retardant polystyrene composition |
US5700575A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1997-12-23 | Chisso Corporation | Water-insoluble ammonium polyphosphate particles |
KR0158978B1 (ko) * | 1993-12-28 | 1999-01-15 | 고토 순기치 | 난연성 열가소성 중합체 조성물, 이의 성분으로서의 수불용성 폴리인산암모늄 분말 및 이의 제조방법 |
IT1314768B1 (it) * | 1996-12-19 | 2003-01-16 | Montell North America Inc | Processo per la produzione di additivi antifiamma per composizionipolimeriche,e prodotti ottenuti da detto processo |
US6444736B1 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 2002-09-03 | Chisso Corporation | Flame retardant polyolefin composition |
KR100528082B1 (ko) * | 1998-10-26 | 2006-01-27 | 삼성토탈 주식회사 | 난연성 폴리프로필렌 수지 조성물_ |
DE602005009401D1 (en]) * | 2004-10-26 | 2008-10-09 | Gates Corp | |
DE102009004509A1 (de) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türbetätiger |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2727879A (en) * | 1951-12-11 | 1955-12-20 | Du Pont | Stabilized ethylene polymer compositions |
US2742447A (en) * | 1952-11-20 | 1956-04-17 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Stabilization of polysulfone resins with a benzimidazolethiol |
US2700028A (en) * | 1953-05-14 | 1955-01-18 | Du Pont | Modified polyvinyl acetal compositions |
NL279609A (en]) * | 1961-06-12 | |||
US3370035A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1968-02-20 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Stabilization of polyalkylene oxide |
NL279303A (en]) * | 1961-06-28 | |||
US3313763A (en) * | 1963-05-27 | 1967-04-11 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Fire retardant polymer compositions having improved thermal properties |
US3341491A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1967-09-12 | Hercules Inc | Vulcanized epihalohydrin polymers |
US3397035A (en) * | 1964-12-22 | 1968-08-13 | Monsanto Co | Ammonium polyphosphates |
US3513114A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1970-05-19 | Monsanto Co | Intumescent coating compositions |
CH515954A (de) * | 1968-10-17 | 1971-11-30 | Bayer Ag | Selbstverlöschende Polyamid-Formmasse |
US3629365A (en) * | 1970-09-14 | 1971-12-21 | Akzona Inc | Flame retardant polyesters containing polyamides and phosphine oxides |
US3663502A (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1972-05-16 | American Cyanamid Co | Tertiary phosphine oxide-ammonium polyphosphate combinations as flame-retardants for propylene polymers |
NL7101806A (en]) * | 1971-02-11 | 1972-08-15 | ||
US3733289A (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-05-15 | Monsanto Co | Fire retardant coating composition |
US3810862A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1974-05-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Char-forming,flame retardant polyolefin composition |
US3803269A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-04-09 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Dialkyl aromatic amidomethyl phosphonates |
US3783146A (en) * | 1972-04-03 | 1974-01-01 | American Cyanamid Co | Ammonium polyphosphate-phosphonium bromide-alkoxyalkanolamine as flame-retardants for polyolefins |
IT969954B (it) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-04-10 | Snia Viscosa | Metodo per la produzione di fibre cellulosiche e polinosiche aventi alta resistenza alla combustione e fibre e prodotti tessili ottenu ti secondo tale metodo |
IN139125B (en]) * | 1973-04-25 | 1976-05-08 | Ishikawa T | |
NL7414325A (nl) * | 1973-11-12 | 1975-05-14 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een middel om polyamideharsen vlambestendig te maken, werkwij- ze voor het bereiden van vlambestendige poly- amidehars en daaruit vervaardigde voorwerpen. |
US4028378A (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1977-06-07 | Glyco Chemicals, Inc. | Fatty and benzoic acid esters of ethoxylated hydantoins substituted or not in the 5-position |
US3888822A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-06-10 | Allied Chem | Process for increasing flame resistance of nylon and resulting flame resistant nylon composition |
US3943100A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1976-03-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Nylon flame retardants based on certain organic acids |
US3976620A (en) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-08-24 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Phosphorus containing amides flame retardants |
CA1032941A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1978-06-13 | Encoat Chemicals Limited | Substituted ammonium polyphosphate composition |
US4026963A (en) * | 1975-08-21 | 1977-05-31 | Uniroyal Inc. | N-(o or p-thiophenyl) substituted polyhalo-5-norbornene-2,3,-dicarboximide flame retardants and polymers containing said imides |
-
1976
- 1976-05-28 IT IT23748/76A patent/IT1060705B/it active
-
1977
- 1977-05-12 IN IN708/CAL/77A patent/IN145813B/en unknown
- 1977-05-24 NO NO771805A patent/NO147990C/no unknown
- 1977-05-24 DK DK226777A patent/DK153161C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-24 SE SE7706077A patent/SE428569B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-24 NL NLAANVRAGE7705693,A patent/NL184961C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-25 CA CA279,143A patent/CA1085983A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-25 FR FR7715936A patent/FR2352857A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-25 AT AT371977A patent/AT356907B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-25 US US05/800,569 patent/US4193945A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-05-26 BR BR7703411A patent/BR7703411A/pt unknown
- 1977-05-26 GB GB22239/77A patent/GB1568581A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-26 DE DE19772723877 patent/DE2723877A1/de active Granted
- 1977-05-26 AU AU25533/77A patent/AU509255B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-26 ZA ZA00773189A patent/ZA773189B/xx unknown
- 1977-05-26 AR AR677773A patent/AR217832A1/es active
- 1977-05-27 ES ES459539A patent/ES459539A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 JP JP52061279A patent/JPS6035947B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 BE BE177975A patent/BE855122A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-27 SU SU772485655A patent/SU795496A3/ru active
- 1977-05-30 MX MX169166A patent/MX143746A/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6035947B2 (ja) | 1985-08-17 |
US4193945A (en) | 1980-03-18 |
ES459539A1 (es) | 1978-04-16 |
JPS52146452A (en) | 1977-12-06 |
FR2352857A1 (fr) | 1977-12-23 |
DE2723877C2 (en]) | 1987-06-19 |
SU795496A3 (ru) | 1981-01-07 |
NO771805L (no) | 1977-11-29 |
ZA773189B (en) | 1978-04-26 |
IN145813B (en]) | 1978-12-30 |
FR2352857B1 (en]) | 1979-03-09 |
SE7706077L (sv) | 1977-11-29 |
DE2723877A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
NL7705693A (nl) | 1977-11-30 |
NL184961C (nl) | 1989-12-18 |
AT356907B (de) | 1980-06-10 |
BE855122A (fr) | 1977-11-28 |
BR7703411A (pt) | 1978-01-10 |
DK153161C (da) | 1988-10-31 |
SE428569B (sv) | 1983-07-11 |
MX143746A (es) | 1981-07-07 |
GB1568581A (en) | 1980-06-04 |
NO147990C (no) | 1983-07-20 |
DK226777A (da) | 1977-11-29 |
NL184961B (nl) | 1989-07-17 |
AU509255B2 (en) | 1980-05-01 |
ATA371977A (de) | 1979-10-15 |
DK153161B (da) | 1988-06-20 |
AR217832A1 (es) | 1980-04-30 |
NO147990B (no) | 1983-04-11 |
AU2553377A (en) | 1978-11-30 |
IT1060705B (it) | 1982-08-20 |
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